Syria

Homs

Syria

Population
775,404
Currency
SYP£121.9/$

Homs (حمص) is the third largest city in Syria. Much of the city was destroyed or damaged during the Syrian civil war of 2011-2024, particularly during the Siege of Homs (2011—14).

Guide content adapted from the Wikivoyage article "Homs". Source · CC BY-SA 4.0

Weather

Live

30°C

Clear sky · feels like 30°C

  • 55%
  • 28 km/h
  • AQI 40
  • SunMainly clear22° / 35°
  • MonPartly cloudy22° / 37°
  • TueMainly clear21° / 37°
  • WedFog22° / 36°
  • ThuPartly cloudy23° / 33°

Measured at 34.727, 36.723 · Asia/Damascus

Homs map

Understand

Understand

editedit source
Homs
Climate chart (explanation)
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
 
95
 
 
11
3
 
 
 
77
 
 
13
3
 
 
 
56
 
 
17
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33
 
 
22
9
 
 
 
13
 
 
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13
 
 
 
2.6
 
 
31
17
 
 
 
0.2
 
 
32
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0
 
 
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2.4
 
 
31
18
 
 
 
21
 
 
27
13
 
 
 
48
 
 
19
7
 
 
 
81
 
 
13
4
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation+Snow totals in mm
Imperial conversion
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
 
3.7
 
 
52
37
 
 
 
3
 
 
55
38
 
 
 
2.2
 
 
62
42
 
 
 
1.3
 
 
71
49
 
 
 
0.5
 
 
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0.1
 
 
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0
 
 
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0.1
 
 
88
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0.8
 
 
80
55
 
 
 
1.9
 
 
66
45
 
 
 
3.2
 
 
55
39
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation+Snow totals in inches

With a population of 1.6 million, Homs is the third large city in Syria after the capital Damascus and Aleppo. It is centrally positioned in Syria and is home to Al-Baath University among other institutes. There are many restaurants and hotels. The old name for the city of Homs is "Emissa" or "Emizza" but in standard Arabic it is called "Hims" and "Homs" is its informal name.

Homs is the birthplace of Hashim al-Atassi, the Syrian nationalist and former president of Syria.

Getting there

There is no airport in Homs; however, you can reach the city by taxi, private car, or bus from the airports at Damascus, Aleppo, or Latakia, or other ports of you are arriving from outside of Syria. There are bus stations in every city which provide service to reach Homs.

There are no trains to Homs.

  • 1 Homs railway station.

Getting around

What to see

  • 1 Citadel of Homs (قلعة حمص). Built on an ancient tell dating back to the 3rd millennium BCE, a castle has been standing here since Roman times. However, it is mostly associated with the medieval knight Usama ibn Munqidh and the castle is often referred to as Osama castle. The ancient structures where leveled during the 1830s and now only ruins remains.
  • 2 Khalid ibn al-Walid Mosque (مسجد خالد ابن الوليد). Noted for its Ottoman-Turkish architectural style, the mosque is dedicated to Khalid ibn al-Walid, an Arab military commander who led the Muslim conquest of Syria in the 7th century CE following the decisive Battle of Yarmouk, which put an end to Byzantine rule in Syria.
  • 3 Great Mosque of al-Nuri (جامع النوري الكبي).
  • 4 Church of Saint Elian (كنيسة مار اليان), Tarafa bin al-Abd St. Greek Orthodox church consecrated in AD 432.
  • 5 Forty Martyrs Cathedral (كاتدرائية الأربعين شهيدا). The largest Greek Orthodox cathedral in the city.
  • 6 Saint Mary Church of the Holy Belt (كاتدرائية السيدة العذراء أم الزنار). Also known as Um Al Zennar (كنيسة أم الزنار), this Syriac Orthodox church was first consecrated in 59 AD. The current structure dates back to the 9th century AD.

What to do

Go to the mountains, 45 km from the city center:

  • Mashta el Helou
  • Marmarita
  • Jwykhat
  • Krak des Chevaliers

There you can enjoy the cool weather, the beautiful view, or camp if you have a tent. A camping permit might be needed.

Where to eat

There are many restaurants in Homs in Ghouta street and Hamra street and others near city center.

If you are just passing through the city, definitely try the labneh shawarma at the big food stall inside the Homs bus station.

Drinking & nightlife

You can find many pubs and bars to have a drink, specially in Al Hamidiya street, and some in Al Hadara Street.

Try arak, the local Syrian alcoholic drink.

Shopping

Where to stay

There are many hotels in Homs

  • Assafeer Hotel in Alinsha'at is the most popular (5 stars)
  • Homs Grand Hotel (HGH)
  • other cheaper hotels near the city center and the Damascus road (in Arabic:طريق الشام)
  • 1 Safir Homs Hotel (فندق سفير حمص), Ragheb Al Jamali St, ☏ .

Staying safe

See the travel warning at Syria.

All guide text on this page is adapted from Wikivoyage and reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Prices and opening hours change — verify anything that matters before you rely on it.

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